Pets Are Patients Too: A Review of Veterinary Compounding
Target Audience: Pharmacist, Pharmacy Tech
Course Overview
Pharmacists are uniquely positioned among healthcare professionals to support medication-related care for both human and veterinary patients. Despite the significant need for veterinary medications, there remains a limited availability of FDA-approved drug products specifically designed for many animal species. Compounded medications help address this therapeutic gap and play an important role in supporting the health and well-being of veterinary patients. However, providing veterinary compounding services requires pharmacists and pharmacy technicians to possess not only strong compounding skills but also an understanding of species-specific pharmacokinetic, physiologic, and formulation considerations that may affect medication safety and efficacy. This course reviews the benefits and risks of veterinary compounding, current regulatory and legal considerations, common veterinary dosage forms, and key factors in preparing safe and effective compounded medications for animal patients.
Learning Objectives
Upon completion of this educational activity, participants should be able to:
- Identify the benefits of compounding for veterinary patients
- Explain regulatory and legal considerations when compounding for veterinary patients
- Describe dosage forms that may be compounded for veterinary patients
- Describe important pharmacokinetic, physiologic, and formulation considerations when compounding for veterinary patients
Faculty
- Introduction
- Veterinary Compounding: An Overview, Benefits, and Risks
- Compounding Benefits for Veterinary Patients
- Compounding Risks for Veterinary Patients
- Veterinary Compounding Rules, Regulations, and Oversight
- Veterinary Compounding Considerations
- Pharmacokinetic Considerations
- Physiologic Considerations
- Formulation Considerations
- Excipients
- Routes of Administration and Dosage Forms for Veterinary Patients
- Oral Route
- Topical Route
- Transdermal Route
- Parenteral Route
- Nasal Route
- Flavoring and Texture Considerations
- Summary
From May 19, 2026 through May 19, 2029, participants must:
- Read the "learning objectives" and "author and planning team disclosures"
- Study the section entitled "educational activity"
- Complete the Course Test and Evaluation form. The Course Test will be graded automatically. Following successful completion of the Course Test with a score of 70% or higher, a statement of participation will be made available immediately. (No partial credit will be given.)
Credit for this course will be automatically uploaded to CPE Monitor®.
Faculty Planner Disclosure
The following individuals were involved in planning, developing, and/or authoring this activity: Liz Fredrickson, PharmD, BCPS; and Pamela Sardo, PharmD, BS. None of the individuals involved in developing this activity has a conflict of interest or financial relationships related to the subject matter. There are no financial relationships or commercial or financial support relevant to this activity to report or disclose by RxCe.com or any of the individuals involved in the development of this activity.
Unlabeled Use Disclosure
The information provided in this course is general in nature, and it is designed solely to provide participants with continuing education credit(s). This course and materials are not meant to substitute for the independent, professional judgment of any participant regarding that participant's professional practice, including but not limited to patient assessment, diagnosis, treatment, and/or health management. Medical and pharmacy practices, rules, and laws vary from state to state, and this course does not cover the laws of each state; therefore, participants must consult the laws of their state as they relate to their professional practice. Healthcare professionals must consult their employer, healthcare facility, hospital, or other organization for guidelines, protocols, and procedures to follow. The information provided in this course does not replace those guidelines, protocols, and procedures, but is for academic purposes only, and this course's limited purpose is for the completion of continuing education credits. Participants are advised and acknowledge that information related to medications, their administration, dosing, contraindications, adverse reactions, interactions, warnings, precautions, or accepted uses is constantly changing. Any person taking this course understands that such a person must make an independent review of medication information before any patient assessment, diagnosis, treatment and/or health management. Any discussion of off-label use of any medication, device, or procedure is informational only, and such uses are not endorsed hereby. Nothing contained in this course represents the opinions, views, judgments, or conclusions of RxCe.com LLC. RxCe.com LLC is not liable or responsible to any person for any inaccuracy, error, or omission with respect to this course or course material.
Please ensure the device you plan to use meets these requirements:
- Operating System: Windows 7, 8, 10, or 11 / Mac OS X 10.9 or later / iOS / Android
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- A connection to the internet
Accreditation
In support of improving patient care, RxCE.com is jointly accredited by the Accreditation Council for Continuing Medical Education (ACCME), the Accreditation Council for Pharmacy Education (ACPE), and the American Nurses Credentialing Center (ANCC), to provide continuing education for the healthcare team.
PTCB Recognition
RxCe.com, LLC, offers pharmacy technician continuing education courses for PTCB recertification. Pharmacy technician courses are indicated both in the Target Audience description and the ACPE UAN which will end with a "T".